The automotive industry has vastly developed in recent years, and one of the supreme creations is e-vehicles or electric cars. EV is comparably an innovative masterpiece in the whole sphere of the automobile industry. Besides, these cars are considered as environment – friendly and future-proof vehicles.
People are now well aware that traditional internal combustion engine vehicles release a terrible amount of carbon emissions, which are one of the significant causes of pollution. Electric vehicles produce lower levels of emissions in comparison to ICE cars. With the aim of forbidding pollution, e-vehicles are a great evolution.
The most appreciable part is, our Indian government announced federal tax credits on purchasing an EV. You will find many advantages of electric vehicles, however, even if advantages shadow the disadvantages, there are still some crucial negative sides of having an EV. You are hoping to have an e-car, you should analyze all the pros and cons of e-cars beforehand.
What is an Electric Car?
Before starting with the advantages and disadvantages of e-cars, it is essential to interpret what exactly an e-car is. Cars which are either moderately or completely electric-powered, are called the e-cars.
An e-car is equipped with electric motors, battery packs, inverters, drivetrain, charging system and others. E-cars have fewer components as compared to an ICE car. As these cars have lesser parts, these cars are also low-maintenance
What is the Battery powered Electric Car?
Battery powered cars have lesser moving parts in comparison with ICE cars. The motors of these e-cars produce slight to no noise at all, as they do not have any clutches, gears, and exhaust.
Battery infused cars can easily be charged at your own convenience including your home, and will also serve you a good distance. Usually, the charging time of an e-car is from 30 minutes to 12 hours. However, it depends on the battery capacity of the car and on the charging station.
What is the Plug – in Hybrid Electric Car?
Plug-in hybrid electric cars can work with both electricity and fuels as well. These types of e-cars are ideal for long distance car journeys, because if you cannot find a charging station, you can just shift to the traditional fuel system.
However, things you should consider is, these cars provide smaller battery packs, and also have almost the similar disadvantages like internal combustion engine cars.
5 Amazing Advantages of Electric vehicles:
Whatever type of e-car you may choose, there are thousands of advantages why you should invest in buying an e-car. Some advantages are explained below.
- Will save your money: Do you know why most people are more prompt in purchasing E-cars? Because e-cars will save a lot of your cash. As you know that e-cars are powered on electricity, therefore you do not need to buy any fuel. This indicates that you will save the money, which you used to spend on the fuel. And again we cannot deny that fuel prices are escalating steadily. Usually, electricity prices are more economical than fuel prices. Surveys show that the running cost of an e-car is around 1 to 2 lakhs within the time period of 6 to 8 years. Whereas, the running cost of fuel vehicles would be more than 3 to 4 lakhs for the same period of time. Hence, you can see you will save so much money with an e-car.
- Fewer emissions: Tailpipe emissions is the critical source for Emissions can be split into two groups such as air pollutants, and greenhouse gasses. Typically, internal combustion engine cars create direct emission, while e-cars create zero emissions. Besides, plug-in hybrid EVs in electric mode produce zero to evaporative emissions. Although they do produce emission in ICE mode, the level is much lower than conventional vehicles.
- Convenient charging system: One of the best with these cars is, with an e-car you will never get let because of the crowd in the petrol station. E-cars are quite easy to charge at your home. You can use the usual household socket for charging.
- Gives a silent and smooth journey: Again an amazing benefit of e-car is, you will experience a peaceful ride. As there are not many but one moving part. Fuel engines have rotational parts inside, which continuously keep hitting against one another in order to create power.While, there is just one moving part present in an e-car, which is an electric motor. Since this process is very futuristic, the processing sound is nearly silent. Also, you will not experience the vibrations inside the car.
- Easy and safe driving: In the whole automotive industry, e-cars are probably the most easy to drive vehicles. The complex thing is to handle the gears, beginners suffer a bit to drive fuel cars. Whereas, all EVs do not have any gears which makes them easier to drive. A set of buttons and pedals might be equipped to increase or decrease the speed. Also, the e-cars have an amazing feature which is regenerating brakes.
Critical disadvantages of Electric vehicles:
- E-car rechargeable points: While there are still not enough electric recharge stations available in India, it is also not possible that all the places you might visit on a regular basis have an e-car charging point. Let’s assume that you are on a long road trip with your e-car in a rural area, in that situation if your battery goes down you might be able to find a recharge station. This is one of the biggest downsides of having e-cars in this time, as there are very limited charging stations at places. For which you may not be able to go for a long road trip with your e-car.
- E-cars take a long time to recharge: Let’s be very honest, even if there are lots of crowds in the fuel station, it is true that it takes quite a few minutes to fill fuel into your gasoline car. Whereas, an e-car usually takes 4 to 6 hours to fully recharge. Sometimes it can also take a whole day. However, the recharge timing does depend on the battery capacity and the electricity power.
These are the biggest issues you might face with your e-car. There is another advantage of e-car, which is the tax benefits. Government is giving tax credits on purchasing EVs, a few state governments are also offering 100% road tax waiver as well.
